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We clearly stress that ACP's activities do not cause any additional
CO2 emissions. On the contrary, our activities contribute to a
reduction in emissions.
How is that?
- In order to produce CO2, ACP recovers gas flows that
are emitted by the production of ammonia. In other words, ACP makes sure the
CO2 molecule has an additional function as a CO2 application
before it is released into the atmosphere.
- In some of its applications, CO2 is fixated and thus not
released into the atmosphere. Examples of this are the use of CO2 in treating water
(during which CO2 is transformed into bicarbonate); to enrich greenhouse atmospheres
(where it is transformed into organic material), and as a starting material in chemical products
(methionin, PCC = Precipitated Calcium Carbonate, etc.)
Obviously this statement does not apply to various other CO2 producers who,
for example, use "natural underground CO2 sources" or CO2 generated by the
combustion of fossil fuels.
CO2 and greenhouse gas
The gas atmosphere that surrounds the earth forms a protective layer for our planet. Certain gases
in that atmosphere make the earth's temperature suitable for animal life. These gases absorb infrared
radiation emitted by the earth and reflect it back to it. This way they prevent solar energy from
being lost too quickly into the atmosphere and bring about a temperature rise on earth. Next to
methane and ozone, CO2 is the most important gas of these so-called greenhouse gases.
The main sources of CO2 are of natural origin: respiration of fauna and flora,
biodegradation of organic material, volcanic activity, etc.
Approximately 7% of all CO2 emissions result from human activities in the transport
industry or energy generation sector. This additional and still increasing contribution to
CO2 emissions increases the CO2 content in the atmosphere
(currently +/- 0.038%), and thereby also the greenhouse effect. Consequently, the average temperature
on earth is on the rise.
The actual consequences for our climate have not yet been determined scientifically, but the
industrialized countries have agreed on several measures to reduce the CO2
emissions resulting from human activities.
The Montreal and Kyoto agreements stipulate that the industrialized countries are to reduce their
CO2 emissions to 8% below their 1990 emission level, in the period from 2008 to 2012.
In Belgium for example, this would mean that the net decrease has to be 14% with respect to the 2001
level, as the CO2 emission level has increased by 7% since 1990.
ACP does not take any position in political agreements concerning this matter, such as
energy taxes, CO2 taxes, etc. |
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